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4-12 1P21 scope As a hunting scope, one that would be used to stalk your prey at various distances, the PSOP 4-12x42 is very useful. It actually makes shooting accurately a little easier because the scope compensates for the bullet drop automatically. A really interesting and nice design.
Dragunov scope trio As a target scope for shooting at a fixed distance it's a nightmare. Basically once you get the scope dialed in and zeroed properly you can never touch the adjustments again or you will lose your zero and miss your target.

1P21 turrets

There are 3 adjustment wheels on the 1P21 scope. An elevation turret, windage turret, and magnification wheel. The two turrets are not finger adjustable and are meant to be set once and not touched again. The user only adjusts the zoom power setting wheel to adjust the scope.

1P21 reticle at 4x

4x

With the zoom set to 4 (the lowest setting), the
aiming chevron in the reticle is so low in the scope
image that you can't dial in the elevation adjustment
turrets to compensate. I adjusted the elevation all
the way to it's limit but the reticle still wasn't
high enough to hit the target.

1P21 reticle at 12x

12x

But...When I dial up the zoom power, the scope body itself starts to raise and when I get to about the 10 power setting, the aiming point in the reticle is now on target. After setting the windage and elevation turrets to zero the scope at this power setting it shot great. But if I turned the zoom power wheel (the big one closest to the eye piece) the reticle will move off the target and will no longer hit at point of aim.

1P21 pivot points Basically the scope can not operate like a traditional zoom scope. A normal scope can be zeroed at say the 4 setting then you can dial up the zoom to the 10 power or 12 power and the cosshairs are still set to point of bullet impact. Not so with this 1P21 scope. It has to be
zeroed at one power setting (high in this case which
is good) and never moved unless you are aiming at
something further away than where you zeroed it.
1P21 pivot points As you saw above, changing the magnification power will make the reticle get bigger or smaller. But the power setting markings which are the numbers around the edge of the reticle, do not change. This is because they are on two different panes of glass inside the scope. Moving the windage or elevation adjustment drums makes the reticle itself move inside the scope. Though a typical design quirk on Russian scopes, some people will find this feature annoying because the reticle will be off center in the scope when looking at it.
1P21 pivot The front of the scope mount pivots at a thin (but very strong) piece of sheet metal. Even though the scope tube can move on the mount, it is secured very tight and will not wiggle from the recoil when the rifle is fired. This scope is designed to be mounted on the 7.62x54R PKM machinegun and hold it's zero during sustained full auto fire, so staying secure on an SVD is easily handled.
1P21 led bulbs There are two 3v LED compartments on the scope body. Each LED has a rubber O gasket to keep moisture out.
1P21  led socket One LED lights the range-finder (center) reticle and the other lights the zoom power numbers that ring the inside of the reticle.
1P21 battery case

A single 3 volt battery powers the LED's. These batteries can be found at the major retail companies that sell Russian scopes.

The owners manual (in English) can be found by clicking here.

1P21 offset

Lastly, the 1P21 scope sits even further to the left than standard PSO and PSOP scopes. Because of this left-handed shooters may find themselves unable to see through it comfortably.

The 1P21 may not be the best scope to use if you mainly shoot at paper at a fixed distance. But if you take it hunting, or are not deterred by it's complicated controls, you will appreciate the high image quality of the lenses and its heavy, recoil reducing weight.

More opinions about this scope can be found here.

 

 

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